🌺 Hawaii β€” The Rainbow State
🌈

Hawaii Rainbow Forecast

We can't promise a rainbow. But we can tell you
when the conditions are just right to step outside.

🌺
Oahu
Honolulu Β· Kailua Β· Kāne'ohe Β· North Shore β€” 100 km coverage
πŸ—Ί Open Map
🌺
Maui
Kahului Β· Lahaina Β· Hana Β· Haleakalā β€” 100 km coverage
πŸ—Ί Open Map
🌿
Kauai
Lihue Β· Princeville Β· Na Pali Coast β€” 66 km coverage
πŸ—Ί Open Map
πŸŒ‹
Big Island
Hilo Β· Kona Β· Waimea Β· South Cape β€” 164 km coverage
πŸ—Ί Open Map

No app download Β· Works in any browser Β· Free

scroll to learn more

πŸ’‘What is this?

Hawaii is called the Rainbow State for a reason β€” the mountain ranges force warm trade winds upward, creating rain on one side of each island while the sun shines on the other. Over 200 rainbow days a year in areas like Kailua and Kāne'ohe on Oahu, and similarly on the windward slopes of Maui, Kauai, and the Big Island.

But rainbows aren't in weather forecasts. This map fills that gap. It checks the actual conditions β€” sun angle, cloud cover, and rainfall β€” across each island every 10 minutes and scores each 2–4 km area from 0 to 100.

It won't guarantee a rainbow. But when the score is high, it's worth stepping outside.

πŸ”How does it work?

Four conditions are checked to calculate each area's rainbow score.

β˜€οΈ
Sun Angle
Rainbows appear when the sun is between 0Β° and 42Β° above the horizon β€” morning and late afternoon are prime time.
☁️
Cloud Cover
If clouds block the sun, no rainbow. We check that cloud cover is low on the sunny side.
🌧️
Rain Nearby
You need raindrops to split the sunlight. Live precipitation data confirms whether rain is present in the area.
🧭
Direction Guide
Rainbows appear opposite the sun. The map header shows which direction to look based on the current sun position.

πŸ—ΊReading the map

Each colored dot represents a 2–4 km area and its current rainbow score. Tap any dot for details.

70 – 100
🌈 High chance β€” go look outside right now
40 – 69
πŸ‘€ Worth a look β€” conditions are coming together
1 – 39
πŸ€” Low chance β€” conditions aren't quite there yet
0
πŸ’€ No conditions β€” nighttime, no rain, or sun too high

πŸ“…Forecast β€” See what's coming

The bar at the bottom of each map lets you step through the next 6 hours of predicted rainbow conditions, one hour at a time.

πŸ“… β–Ά Live 6 AM 7 AM 8 AM 9 AM 10 AM 11 AM
πŸ”΄
Live button
Shows current real-time conditions. This is the default view when you open the map. The map refreshes automatically every 10 minutes.
πŸ•
Hour buttons
Tap any hour to see the predicted rainbow score for that time slot. Green border = that hour's max score is 70 or above β€” a promising window. Updated every 10 minutes.
β–Ά
Play button
Animates through all 6 forecast frames automatically, 1.5 seconds per frame. Watch how rainbow conditions build or fade across the island over the coming hours.
🌀
Overlay messages
"Sun too high" means the sun angle is above 42Β° β€” outside the rainbow window. "No rain clouds" means the sun angle is good but no rain is forecast. "Resting until sunrise" means it's nighttime.

How the forecast is calculated: every 10 minutes, the same rainbow score algorithm runs against 48-hour weather model data from Open-Meteo, picking the next 6 future UTC hours. Think of it as 6 snapshots of what conditions are predicted to look like β€” not a guarantee, but a useful guide for planning your morning or evening.

πŸ”¬Why Sun + Rain = Rainbow

A rainbow forms when sunlight enters a raindrop, reflects inside it, and exits at an angle of about 42Β° toward your eyes. That's why the sun must be behind you and the rain in front of you β€” and why the sun's altitude matters so much.

Diagram showing how rainbows form: sun angle, raindrop reflection, and observer position
How rainbows form β€” sun angle, raindrop refraction, and observer position

πŸ“·Waikiki Live Camera Location

The EarthCam Waikiki Beach camera faces east β€” the exact direction rainbows appear during late afternoon when the sun is behind you in the west. If the Oahu score is high and you see color on the cam, go outside.

πŸ“ Approx. camera location on Waikiki Beach Β· Orange cone = east-facing field of view

Waikiki Beach live cam view β€” facing east toward Diamond Head
East-facing view from Waikiki Beach β€” Diamond Head visible on the right. When the Oahu score is high in late afternoon, this is the direction to watch.

❓FAQ

The score was high but I didn't see a rainbow
Weather data comes from numerical models, which don't capture every local micro-condition. Think of a high score as "conditions look favorable" β€” not a guarantee. Rainbows are still magic.
What area does each map cover?
Oahu covers roughly 100 Γ— 100 km (Pearl City center) β€” the entire island including Honolulu, Kailua, and North Shore. Maui covers 100 Γ— 100 km (Kahului center) β€” Lahaina, Hana, and Haleakalā slopes. Kauai covers 66 Γ— 66 km (Lihue center) β€” the full island. Big Island covers 164 Γ— 164 km (geographic center) β€” Hilo, Kona, and down to Ka Lae (South Cape).
How often does it update?
Every 10 minutes. The map skips midday hours automatically, since rainbows can't form when the sun is above 42Β°. Best viewing windows are roughly 6–9 AM and 3–6 PM HST year-round.
How far ahead does the forecast go?
The forecast shows the next 6 hours, updated every 10 minutes. Each hour button shows predicted rainbow scores for that time. Buttons with a green border indicate a max score of 70 or above β€” worth planning around.
Do I need to install anything?
Nope. It's just a webpage. Works on any smartphone or browser, no account needed.
Why does Hawaii have so many rainbows?
The mountain ranges on each island intercept the northeast trade winds, pushing moist air upward and creating localized rain on the windward side β€” while the leeward side stays sunny. That combination of rain + sun at the same time is exactly what makes a rainbow. Areas like Kailua and Kāne'ohe on Oahu see over 200 rainbow days a year.

Early morning and late afternoon after a shower β€”
that's when Hawaii puts on a show. Pick your island.

🌺 Oahu 🌺 Maui 🌿 Kauai πŸŒ‹ Big Island